Outdoor projects

Patio & paving calculator

Estimate paving slabs from area, slab dimensions, joints, waste, and an optional per-slab price.

Free to useCalculated in your browser

Your measurements

Start with the example, then make it yours. Change units beside each measurement.

English, Persian and Arabic numerals work. Use a dot, comma or ٫ for decimals; use spaces or ٬ for thousands. A comma is always a decimal.

Your measurements stay in this page. No uploads, saved input URLs, or calculation requests are sent to a server.

Your estimate

Based on your inputs. Purchasing quantities round upward.

Enable JavaScript to run this browser calculator. The method, formulas and example are available below.

Results use SI units. Change individual input units or use the unit converter.

Prices are optional, user-entered estimates. A zero price means unpriced; there is no live price or currency conversion.

How the calculation works

The formulas

This area estimate uses a repeating slab-and-joint module. Actual tile-face purchase area can be smaller than the paved surface because joints occupy space. Check boundary cuts separately.

Module area = (slab length + joint) × (slab width + joint)

Slabs = ceil(area ÷ module area × (1 + waste/100))

Purchase face area = slabs × slab length × slab width

Assumptions to check

  • Only aligned rectangular slabs are modelled; no border course or optimized layout is included.
  • Base layers, drainage, excavation, and jointing materials are separate quantities.

A worked example

20 m² with 0.5 × 0.5 m slabs, no joints, and 10% waste requires 88 slabs, covering 22 m² of slab faces.